Marketing in the IT industry
The marketing of IT products at manufacturer, channel and reseller level has always been a challenge because it is a combination of B2B and B2C. Especially for startups with new products that must attract potential customers. And of course for vendors with overpowering competitors.
In IT, the half-life of most vendors - at least as independent companies - is around three years. Several of the examples shown are of vendors that either no longer exist as such, or vendors that have reinvented themselves, or vendors that no longer exist as independent companies. The examples date from between the mid-1980s and the mid-1990s.